What is a Polypectomy Surgery?

Polypectomy surgery is a medical procedure in which a polyp is removed from the body. A polyp is a small growth or protrusion that can occur in various parts of the body, including the colon, stomach, uterus, and nasal cavity.

Polypectomy is a minimally invasive procedure that is often performed on an outpatient basis, meaning that the patient can typically go home the same day. Polypectomy surgery is generally considered to be a safe and effective way to remove polyps and reduce the risk of cancer.

Are polyps common?

Polyps are commonly seen in men and women after the age of 45 or above. A polyp is an abnormal growth of tissue that protrudes from the surface of an organ or mucous membrane. They can occur in various parts of the body, including the colon, stomach, uterus, and nasal cavity. If found at an early stage, there are chances to remove the polyps before they turn into a cancerous tumor.

Polyps usually vary in size, shape, and color, and can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). While some polyps are harmless and do not cause any symptoms, others can become cancerous over time if left untreated.

The real cause of polyps is not fully understood, but they are thought to be related to abnormal cell growth and division. Certain factors, such as age, family history, and certain medical conditions, can increase the risk of developing polyps. The initial development of polyps usually does not cause symptoms, but symptoms become visible and cause complications later, which is when polypectomy surgery is required.

What kind of symptoms requires Polypectomy surgery?

Polypectomy surgery may be necessary if a polyp is causing symptoms or if there is a concern that it could become cancerous. However, many polyps do not cause any symptoms and may be discovered incidentally during routine screening tests. Some symptoms that may indicate the need for polypectomy surgery include:

• Rectal bleeding: a sign of a polyp in the colon or rectum.
• Abdominal pain or cramping: caused by polyps in the colon or stomach.
• Change in bowel habits: such as diarrhea, constipation, or changes in stool consistency.
• Mucus drainage: sometimes significant mucus drainage from the anus.

When pain or bleeding becomes uncontrolled, your surgeon may recommend tests, and if polyps are detected causing symptoms, polypectomy surgery might be advised to remove them and alleviate symptoms. For polypectomy surgery in Hyderabad, Dr. Boddula Prashanth is available to address your concerns.

Is polypectomy a painful surgery?

Polypectomy surgery is generally minimally invasive and most patients do not experience significant pain or discomfort during or after the procedure. Local anesthetic numbs the area around the polyp, and sedation may be given to help you relax. You may feel some pressure or mild cramping, but it should not be painful.

What is the procedure of polypectomy surgery?

Polypectomy surgery involves the following steps:

• Preparation: Sedative or anesthesia is given, and fasting may be required before surgery.
• Insertion of the endoscope: A flexible tube with a camera (endoscope) is inserted through an opening such as the rectum, cervix, or mouth.
• Identification of the polyp: The doctor uses a small instrument to grasp the polyp.
• Removal of the polyp: A wire loop or snare cuts the polyp off from its base, or it may be removed by electrocautery or laser.
• Biopsy: The polyp is sent to a lab to check if it is benign or malignant.
• Recovery: Observation after the procedure with home care instructions.

What are the side effects of polypectomy surgery?

Though generally safe, polypectomy surgery has potential risks and side effects including:

• Bleeding, which may be mild or require treatment.
• Infection, though rare, especially if the colon is involved.
• Perforation (tear) in the colon wall, a rare but serious complication.
• Mild abdominal pain or discomfort.
• Temporary changes in bowel habits.
• Possible anesthesia-related effects like nausea or dizziness.

Get the best Polypectomy Surgery in Hyderabad with Dr. Boddula Prashanth

Successful polypectomy surgery can greatly improve your quality of life. Early diagnosis increases chances of recovery and prevents serious issues. If you have symptoms and have been diagnosed with polyps, Dr. Boddula Prashanth offers expert consultation and treatment in Hyderabad. From initial consultation to surgery and follow-up, Dr. Boddula Prashanth will guide you calmly and skillfully. Call +91 8465889900 to discuss your concerns and explore your options.